The basics of photography, shutter speed, aperture and iso for everyone to understand - video tutorial

Hello friends, today I will start a longer series of tutorials (not all at once) dedicated to photography and filming, we will learn step by step the secrets of the devices, we will learn to "tame" them to get exactly what we want.
As in any field need to know the basics first without the basics we can move on. Sure, everybody knows how to push the button, but not always work out something admirable, perhaps many of you have admired some photos very beautiful and you have wondered how they managed those photographers, certainly not photographed in auto mode, that's certainly .
In order to obtain results other than "herd", we must "master" the device and its settings. Sometimes it may seem intimidating but it's easier than you think.
Shutter speed, aperture and ISO are the things that you need to understand if these we fully understand, then everything comes naturally, just to follow the logic.
Unless you know these things, do you know why you took a picture too dark or too white flooded.
I can see amateur photographers who pray to all the saints not move the subject, if they know a few things logical could get good pictures even if the subject is a BMW going full speed, just to increase the shutter speed and Aperture how to have enough exposure, while iSO value as possible should be kept to a minimum.
These three parameters can be changed anytime chambers in manual mode even if we have a cheap compact camera, no need to have a DSLR to make beautiful pictures.

The three basic things:

1. The shutter speed.
The shutter is like a curtain in front of the sensor or the film that opens and closes to allow light to "hit" the sensor, this speed can be increased or decreased depending on needs and of course depending on the lens, we can not use a speed great on slow lenses, photos will look dark.

2. Lens aperture (F-stop).
This is exactly like the iris (just like the eyes), it closes and opens to allow light to enter the device, this is done automatically in the eyes, we have to do it in the device or let the device interpret the ambient light and automatically set the aperture, for beautiful photos we need as wide an aperture as possible, so we get a narrow depth of field (the portion that is in focus is small), outside the focus we get the effect of "bokeh", a fog that gives the composition a pleasant effect and emphasizes what is a center of attention (in focus).

3. ISO
This is the sensor's sensitivity to light, a good sensor with high ISO native is doing much better in low light, the colors are preserved, low noise. It is preferable to keep the ISO as can lower and raise it only when we have no choice.

If you understand these three things it will be much clearer, practical behavior they control room and the final look of the photo.

Remember, if you have suggestions, complaints or additions do not hesitate to write in the comments box, de-also if you met the comments box a user has a problem and you can help him, do not hesitate to do it, the only way we can do this place better, see the comments box!
On the comments box trying to get somewhat on the subject so other visitors can offer a tutorial + comments relevant comments may be extra support for user errors, or desire to learn.
Before asking a question try looking through the comments oldest, most times there already answered your question.
Use more categories at the top of the site and the search engine from the right corner to quickly get to what you are interested, we have over 800 tutorials that cover almost every genre of software, we have realized, I you just have to search for them and watch them.

Instructions for use videotutorial.ro

Search Engine.
If for example you have a problem with Yahoo Messenger, you can enter in our search engine terms like Yahoo, Mess, Messenger, id mess, multimess problem messenger, messenger error, etc., you will see that you will have a choice.

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If you use category drop-down, they find the bar under Home categories: Office, Graphic-Design, Hardware, Internet, Multimedia, Security, System, Storage, Backup, under these categories are organized sub-categories and sub-sub -categorii, that's a more accurate filtering. To find something related to Yahoo Messenger using the categories you can lead the category:InternetThere will open other subcategories where you choose Voice-ChatFrom there you can go on the subcategory YahooFinally, with these filters will arrive on a page where the only items related to Yahoo Messenger or Yahoo Mail.

Archives.
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Everything is logical, just follow the logic.

Enjoy !
by Cristian Cismaru


Cristian Cismaru: I like everything related to IT&C, I like to share the experience and information I accumulate every day. I'm learning to teach you!

View Comments (26)

  • I do not even know you expect this tutorial. Your effort is appreciated teach you so many things for free. Thanks a lot!

  • Yes, I can say that it is a video tutorial on the subject, but it still has shortcomings and it can be seen that you are not an expert in cameras and at the same time not too great a photographer. the lower the ISO, the clearer the photos will be without noise, but at the same time from ISO 800 onwards and the best cameras and I mean the DSLR ones don't take good photos anymore and at ISO 1600 they already have noise very visible but still can be retouched in photo editing programs. It should be noted that compact cameras all have somewhere an LED or something that lights up in green when the settings are good and can be photographed and lights up in red when something is not well set. Then to take good photos no matter how I set the camera and even automatically we must know that the shutter-release button has two positions, ie the first time we must carefully press halfway and wait for the camera to focus then v man receives an audible signal that he focused and only after that we press until the end and take the photo. If we don't do that we will never take good photos and there would be something else we press the button carefully and we do not hurry to take the finger from the button as we risk moving with the camera and the photo will be compromised. There would be more to say but there is a rule between photographers that after you take about 10000 pictures only then you will be able to take good photos. I am waiting for the rest of the tutorials and if I can still do something I will do it of course if it's not upset. Good luck and the best photos.

    • what did you say it's for af, but what if i use mf? I like the focus to be on the manual, it's best like this: p

  • Super tutorial, but do one with digital devices, I think there would be enough to say about them ... please me ... Grade 10 for this tutorial and the other one from yesterday.

  • I came back with a question that is not related to the subject but I would like to be answered: I put some movies on DVDs maell and when I want to see them from the DVD I do not go, do not give any error, vlc opens, but the movie doesn't start, I copied it from the dvd to the pc as well, when I wrote it on the dvds I set the speed to x6 ... dc?

  • adrian:
    please make a tutorial on how beautiful is the PUK or PIN!

    It can only be found at a specialty store, you have cosmote for example or any other card, you go with it and say you got the wrong pin and puk you don't have it anymore ... and they do trb ... if you're on cosmote go to * 100 # you have a menu there, including the puk code, you enter there, you have 2 your number or no. to another cosmote user, give it to the user, write the phone number whose puk you want to display and you want to receive by sms the cosmote number from which you accessed that menu .... you are looking for a friend from cosmote and you .. you understand what I mean, this is also true for ornage and vodafone, either store or so ... search the net or their website ...

  • CRISTI tutorial VERY GOOD BUT I have a request if possible to make a tutorial about SOME of the best programs optimized PC

  • Yes, I wouldn't be in a hurry like Cony to give a vote to your qualities as a photographer, I'm sure you didn't make photography a profession, but I have to say "DOWN HAT". You lit up, so to speak, the novice street in photography, explaining these technical data, essential in making a successful photo. I join those who appreciated your tutorial and especially those who still believe in photography. I am very glad that you had the idea to share in this field and I am the right amazed by the extraordinary work that the whole team does. I don't have much time to write to you often, but tonight when I saw the tutorial I couldn't help myself and I must show my gratitude for your work. many of those who will follow this tutorial and begin to understand that photography means much more than pressing the shutter button and I a few years ago entered this wonderful world of "Eternal Moments". I want to advise those who will try in vi to put into practice the technique of photography, to see the photograph first with the heart, then with the eye and only then to press the shutter. And as a supplement to the comment of Cony, a famous photographer in the parts where I live, he taught me like this: "When you can choose three successful photos out of 36 photos (he was a film photographer) and throw the other 33 without a bird, then you will be called a photographer."
    Keep up the good work and look a tutorial on framing the subject in the photo, right tertzilor etc.

  • TYB:
    Yes, and I would not rush to make a vote qualities Cony your photographer, I'm sure you did the photography profession, but I have to say "hats off." Enlightened, so to speak, street photography novice, explaining the technical data essential to capturing a photo reusite.Ma join those who appreciated your tutorial and especially those who still believe in fotografie.Ma'm so happy that you had the idea of ​​sharing and in this area and are the right astounded by the tremendous work you are doing around echipa.Nu not have time to write often, but tonight when I saw the tutorial I could not help it and you really need to show my gratitude for the work as voastra.La many of those who will follow this tutorial and begin to understand that the picture is much more than pressing the shutter button and I few years ago I entered this wonderful world of "Eternal moments." I wish to advise those who in the future will try to put into practice photography, to see first-hearted picture, then winked and only afterwards to press declansator.Si as a complement to Cony's comment, a famous photographer in the parts where I live taught me this: "When the 36 shots (he was a photographer for the film) you can choose three others 33 good pictures and you will throw no bird, then you will be called a photographer". Keep up the good work and look a tutorial on framing the subject in the photo, right tertzilor etc.

    I'm not a professional photographer, I can say that I am an amateur ambitious yet know, understand and feel the device, it is very important.
    I am more inclined towards video but photography starts to catch my eye more and more often, especially when I get something out of what I propose. The video comes out superb from the dslr, with the video cameras you can't control the final result too much, with the dslr instead you can work wonders, especially if you have glass. Just so you know, last season Dr. House was filmed with DSLRs. Quality of thousands of euros with only a few hundred.
    I'll try to explain as well the technical stuff and theory with talent do not think anyone can help, I do not have an artistic bent.
    The most important man in the beginning is to learn how the machine works (as I do) and the basic rules, then everyone is on their own.

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